What Seniors Need to Know About Filing for Bankruptcy in Florida

Written By: Emil FleysherAugust 18, 2024

Filing for bankruptcy can be challenging at any age, but it can present unique considerations for seniors. As living costs continue to rise, many Florida seniors face financial challenges that can be especially burdensome on fixed incomes. With rising inflation and the increasing cost of essentials such as housing, healthcare, and utilities, seniors may need help to make ends meet. 

Do you know the steps to take to file for bankruptcy in Florida? Are you aware of the benefits of going through the process and how it can relieve financial hardship? Let our team help you set the stage for your financial future accordingly. 

If you need expert assistance, our bankruptcy attorney at Fleysher Law can advocate for your rights.

Understanding the Financial Struggles of Seniors

The process for filing for bankruptcy is the same for seniors as it would be for anyone else. Inflation and rising medical costs significantly affect seniors, especially those on fixed incomes with complex health issues. In addition, seniors often have more financial considerations, such as the value of a home they have held for decades, during financial proceedings.

A critical aspect of senior bankruptcy is the time it takes to complete the process and achieve debt relief. Although bankruptcy might still be the best solution for debt relief, thorough research and consideration of all factors are essential. This is another area where our bankruptcy attorney can help you.

Florida seniors are grappling with the impact of inflation and the soaring cost of living, which can significantly strain their finances, particularly those on fixed incomes. Rising healthcare costs, property taxes, and utility bills can quickly deplete savings and retirement funds, leaving seniors struggling to cover basic expenses.

Benefits of Bankruptcy for Seniors

Filing for bankruptcy can offer seniors in Florida a lifeline to regain control of their finances and alleviate the burden of overwhelming debt. There are two common options for bankruptcy protection in Florida: Chapter 7 bankruptcy and Chapter 13 bankruptcy.

In Chapter 7 bankruptcy, those filing can use assets to pay for their debt while a trustee liquidates some assets to pay creditors. Chapter 13 allows you to keep your assets, but you must make monthly payments as part of your debt repayment plan.

Some benefits of bankruptcy protection for seniors include:

Debt Discharge

Bankruptcy can eliminate or reduce unsecured debts such as credit card debt, medical bills, and personal loans, providing seniors with a fresh start and a clean slate.

To have a debt discharged or forgiven, one must file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy. Under Chapter 7, a person filing for bankruptcy protection must surrender assets to a trustee for liquidation. In a Chapter 7 case, only individuals can get a discharge, not partnerships or corporations. Municipal government agencies must file under Chapter 9 bankruptcy.

Discharged debts mean you no longer owe them. Even though most individual Chapter 7 cases result in debt discharge, it's not guaranteed, and some debts aren't dischargeable. Also, a bankruptcy discharge doesn't remove a lien or secured right over property, as 11 U.S.C. §§ 109 states.

Ensure you have an experienced lawyer to help you decide which bankruptcy chapter best applies to you.

Automatic Stay 

Once a Florida senior has filed a bankruptcy claim, collectors have to cease all collection efforts. The protection from these collection efforts is known as an automatic stay.

Filing for bankruptcy triggers an automatic stay, which halts creditor actions such as foreclosure, repossession, and wage garnishment. This gives seniors time to assess their financial situation and explore their options.

In both Chapter 7 and Chapter 13, you are relieved of getting continuous calls from debt collectors. If you receive one, send your dispute in writing to ensure they stop calling altogether if needed.

Asset Protection

Florida's bankruptcy laws provide exemptions allowing seniors to protect certain assets from liquidation, including their home, vehicle, retirement accounts, and personal belongings.

If you file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy, you may be eligible to retain some assets from liquidation if you create a repayment plan with a lawyer. Our firm's bankruptcy attorneys ensure you don't have to go through foreclosure or use wage garnishments to repay creditors. 

Handling Bankruptcy in Florida

The bankruptcy process can be complex, especially for seniors unfamiliar with the legal intricacies. That's why seniors in Florida must seek the guidance of a qualified bankruptcy attorney specializing in representing senior citizens.

A lawyer will ensure you meet all deadlines for filing bankruptcy and are eligible. Relief is available regardless of how much debt you have, subject to a means test for individuals. 

However, you can't file if a previous bankruptcy petition was dismissed in the last 180 days because you didn't show up in court, neglected to follow court orders, or voluntarily dismissed a case after creditors tried to recover property with liens.

Also, you must have received credit counseling from an approved agency within 180 days before filing unless there are emergencies or insufficient approved agencies.

Consulting with a Bankruptcy Attorney

A knowledgeable bankruptcy attorney can provide seniors in Florida with personalized guidance and support throughout the bankruptcy process. An attorney can assess their financial situation, explain their rights and options, and help them make informed decisions about their future.

Taking Control of Your Financial Future

By filing for bankruptcy in Florida, seniors can take control of their financial future and work towards a more secure and stable retirement. Bankruptcy offers a pathway to financial relief and peace of mind, allowing seniors to focus on enjoying their golden years without the burden of overwhelming debt.

If your debts are piling up, and your income has taken a hit, bankruptcy can be a practical option. You can even seek bankruptcy protection for medical debt, a common issue later in life. This kind of unsecured debt is precisely what Chapter 7 bankruptcy is intended to resolve.

Credit card debt is another unsecured debt that can be particularly challenging for seniors. Over the years, many families have accumulated substantial debt, exacerbated by high interest rates. Like medical debt, credit card debt can be resolved through Chapter 7 bankruptcy proceedings.

This process might involve selling nonessential assets, but can lead to debt relief within six months. Although a Chapter 7 bankruptcy will stay on your credit report for several years, many seniors find it worthwhile to eliminate high monthly payments. Reducing monthly expenses can be a crucial strategy for ensuring financial stability in retirement.

Contact Fleysher Law To Discuss Your Florida Senior Bankruptcy Protection Today

Seniors in Florida facing financial difficulties due to inflation and the rising cost of living have options for relief, and bankruptcy can be a viable solution. By understanding the benefits of bankruptcy and seeking the guidance of a qualified bankruptcy attorney, seniors can take control of their finances and secure a brighter future in retirement. 
Don't let financial hardship overshadow your golden years. With Fleysher Law, you can explore the benefits of bankruptcy. Get started with a free consultation.

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